Kimberlite how to identify a raw diamond. How can you tell if a stone is a raw diamond? If you put the diamond under the microscope, you’ll be able to see rounded edges. Kimberlite how to identify a raw diamond

 
 How can you tell if a stone is a raw diamond? If you put the diamond under the microscope, you’ll be able to see rounded edgesKimberlite how to identify a raw diamond  Corundum is 9 on the scale of the weather’s ability to adapt

However, statistical analysis can use the micro-diamond data to learn much about the kimberlite’s potential to host a large diamond population. Kimberley Process Certification SchemeThe Clean Diamond Trade Act was signed into law on July 29, 2003 which prohibits the "importation into, or exportation from, the U. A hardness test can be used to identify a raw diamond as quickly as possible. Kimberlite: How to Identify a Raw Diamond Diamonds are renowned for their beauty and high value. Figure 1. . Lamproite is volcanic rock composed mainly of olivine, clinopyroxene (diopside), mica, leucite, K. 2. Use a set of plyers or fireproof gloves to hold the stone. Kimberlite typically holds a conglomerate of silicates and aluminates. Kimberlites are very diverse, but generally have distinct trace mineralogy. Diamonds Act 56 of 1986, and the Diamonds Export Levy Act 15 of 2007. Recently, I've received inquiries from prospectors wanting to find out how to identify raw diamonds. How can you tell if a rock is raw diamond? The only hardness test that will identify a diamond is scratching corundum. What gems are found in kimberlite? Garnet, chromite, ilmenite, chromium diopside, and olivine occur in kimberlites in significantly higher quantities than diamonds. There. Maiya Focht. Kimberlites also carry many other types of rock with them on their long. Diamonds form rare gemstones commercially mined from kimberlite, lamproite and placer deposits primarily around old continental cores known as cratons. . If there are 6 sides, it means that itu2019s likely a quartz crystal. Kimberlite w/ Visible Diamonds & Gemstones 418 Grams. diamonds are carried along for the ride when kimberlites rapidly climb to the surface Source: James St. A: Scene from Chapada Diamantina, the carbonado site in Bahia, Brazil. How to Identify an Uncut Rough Diamond Identification of rough diamonds uses crystal form, specific gravity, hardness and other physical properties. Arnold and Slack skipped town with $155,000. GemHunter's Guide to Diamonds and Their Mineralogy & Prospecting Methods. Diamond. How to Find Kimberlite Pipes. How to identify a raw diamond? The first way to identify a raw diamond is by its color. . Tentukan apakah intan tersebut ditemukan di dekat pipa kimberlite. Find and save ideas about rough diamond on Pinterest. light, as 30% of diamonds display a light blue fluorescence in such conditions. Kimberlite, raw stone diamond ore, rough magnetic kimberlite, stone gift for collectors of stone and minerals, bedrock of diamond kimberlite. Step 1 – Weigh the stone on your scale. Puddingstone is the unofficial name given to quartz conglomerate. In summary, kimberlite is a. These pipes contain a range of minerals, including diamonds, but most of them are not gem-quality. These minerals are weather resistant and denser than quartz sand. Diamond indicator mineral grains recovered during mining of Canadian kimberlite; minerals are sourced from the deep mantle and are rapidly transported to the Earth's surface by kimberlite magma. This delivery system in the form of volcanic transport only adds to the mystique and value of natural diamond. Here are some ways that you can tell which ones would be good candidates. The diamonds are brought to the surface by a pipe that is inserted into the kimberlite or lamproite pipe. Kimberlite is a type of igneous rock. If you found a rock that looks like it might be a diamond, you can simply do a quick visual review in order to rule out other gems. Diamonds which have not yet been cut are referred to as 'rough' or 'raw' diamonds. How to Find Kimberlite Pipes. This method works by using the ratio of the stone’s density to a pure liquid of thickness of 1g/ml to confirm authenticity. Kimberlites occur primarily on Pre-Cambrian Cratons, formed particularly in Archaean age. 00. Despite they are the major source of the world’s diamonds [4]; only one percent of kimberlite pipes hold an economic deposit of diamonds [5]. Meteoritic iron, glass, spherules, graphite on a base of calcined limestone - 35. (28)Abstract. Identifying diamond rock can be a challenging task, especially for those who are new in the field. Cut diamonds will have sharp edges. , 2003). These parts are then fed into a lathe-like device. Rough jade. Originally discovered in Russia’s Ural Mountains in the 1830s, it’s now found in Sri Lanka, East Africa, and Brazil, but fine material is exceptionally rare and valuable. The new algorithm uses this data. Diamonds are known to be the hardest mineral, with a score of 10 on the Mohs hardness scale. Kimberlite and diamonds are both erupted to the earth's surface via volcanic pipes. The rocks are a type of igneous rock that forms when magma flows out of deep earth fractures. The only hardness test that will identify a diamond is scratching corundum. Kimberlite is a. How to Identify Raw Diamonds. , kimberlite, lamproite and lamprophyre). Despite they are the major source of the world’s diamonds [4]; only one percent of kimberlite pipes hold an economic deposit of diamonds [5]. First, examine its reflection. Learn how to recognize rough diamondsIn Kimberlite rocks and this video is a sampling of Kimberlite rocks w. Discover how to easily identify raw diamonds on our page. That find sug­ gests the possibility that drift diamonds in Wisconsin have come from a more local source--kimberlites in northern Michigan and Wisconsin. The result is like shaking a bottle of champagne. Credit: YouTube. Kimberlite is an ultramafic rock derived from the mantle. They are formed from carbon under high pressure and temperature. It's not very precious, just very. How to Get Diamonds in Minecraft. Pay attention to the color of the gemstone. . Diamonds are brought to the surface from the mantle in a rare type of magma called kimberlite and erupted at a rare type of volcanic vent called a diatreme or pipe. Yet, unlike many geologic processes, a kimberlite eruption could launch rocks from the mantle at. To test if a diamond is real using heat, grab a drinking glass and fill it with cold water. kimberlite how to identify a raw diamondKimberlite is an igneous rock and a rare variant of peridotite. Outcrops of Pecos Valley Diamonds are often densely concentrated. Laramie. Get the best deals on kimberlite when you shop the largest online selection at eBay. If you want to find diamonds, watch this channel. The kimberlite was stockpiled on site until summer when it was processed and the final diamond concentrate was sent to South Africa for final diamond sorting and evaluation. Performing Simple Tests at Home 1 Look down at the top of the crystal and. Similar stones like quartz are hexagonal, while diamonds are cubic. You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long. Ultra rare drop from boulders in Braisewest. Kimberlite gains intrinsic value as the source of these priceless diamonds. Strangely, most kimberlite pipes are found in the. The monitoring studies are conducted at storage facilities of Severalmaz PJSC where ca. Sometimes contains diamonds. There is a good chance that you found a diamond if the crystal scratches corundum. Pink diamonds are rare. How To Identify Raw Diamonds In Rocks. 8 million carats of diamonds as proven or probable reserves. Next, look for a kimberlite pipe. Kimberlite pipes are shaped like carrot-shaped formations, so if you happen. 5-3. These can help you to identify a gemstone as being raw and uncut. Precious Stones HeartEyeMag-13. Use a set of plyers or fireproof gloves to hold the stone. Diamonds are the most amazing of gems. The magnetic anomalies detected in these regions are often indicative of the presence of kimberlite pipes. Alternatively, you can also try looking through the pointed end of a diamond. Minecraft Secret to Finding Diamonds. How To Identify Raw Diamonds In Rocks. Figure 2. Then, lay the flat side of the diamond on top of the dot and look down on the paper through the pointed end. It is most commonly known to be the main host matrix. kimberlite how to identify a raw diamondKimberlite is an igneous rock and a rare variant of peridotite. Offer facts on diamonds, including how deep diamonds are in the ground, as well as the kinds of rocks that diamonds are found in — answer: encased in an igneous rock called kimberlite. Domino effect. Diamond values dramatically increase after faceting and the value again dramatically increases with dressing in jewelry, such that diamond jewelry typically sells for 10 or more times the value of the raw stone. Alluvial mining involves the building of walls and the diversion of rivers. Geological Survey lab in Denver. Discuss where diamonds. These quizzes can help novice gemologists learn to pick the. 1. Most diamonds have been transported to Earth’s surface from depths between ~120 km and ~660 km by volatile-rich magmas called kimberlites. It is named after the town of Kimberley in South Africa, where the discovery of an 83. Where to find diamonds, How to. Kimberlite and diamonds are both erupted to the earth's surface via volcanic pipes. The conventional process, however, can detect the diamonds only at the surface of the ore. This is why kimberlite pipes are the sites of most of the world's diamond mines. Raw diamonds are found in a type of rock called kimberlite. It is found in a type of igneous rock known as kimberlite. Learn how to recognize rough diamond and gold ore Identify Rocks Rock and Mineral Identification Rough Diam. Magma existing in Kimberlite pipes pushes diamonds and other stones rapidly (a few hours) through the earth’s crust and mantle. The first thing to look for is a kimberlite pipe. But. It is known that kimberlites are ultrabasic igneous rocks, which normally occur as pipes, dikes or sills. Learn how to recognize rough diamondsIn Kimberlite rocks and this video is a sampling of Kimberlite rocks w. Opal. Corundum, which includes all rubys and sapphires, is 9 on the hardiness scale. Simple Tests You Can Perform At Home. Tips for identifying a raw diamond . . After that, you can conduct a more accurate evaluation using a piece of corundum or an electronic diamond tester. Kimberlite: How to Identify a Raw Diamond Diamonds are renowned for their beauty and high value. Diamond formed at depth is apparently "exploded" to the surface in fissures that become circular near the surface and are known as "pipes. To perform a hardness test, simply scratch the. Batu intan alami biasanya ada di tumpukan pipa kimberlit. Raw diamonds have a natural sparkle, but it will be less intense than a cut and polished stone. Today, this Diamond-Bearing Rock is used for clarity, vitality, grounding, karmic healing, and transformation. To identify whether the stone you have is a diamond, you can do a quick visual evaluation. As a result of their natural formation process and lack of polishing, raw diamonds typically. In exploratory programs for kimberlites focused at discovering diamond deposits, it is important to identify tools that define their fertility. 87 carats) was found in Colorado. If your suspected diamond crystal can scratch corundum, then there is a good chance that you found a diamond. 5-carat (16. Finally, take the rock to a professional to have it appraised. The largest iolite. Streak. In general, it’s high in magnesium and potassium minerals, while low in silica. When enough melt has formed, it rises. . The pipes are rare. Find the perfect raw diamond stone stock photo. The world average odds of success, i. Diamond Mines in the United States. 5 Carats Raw Diamond 3. It is a rare type of peridotite with many xenoliths and xenocrysts, including, on rare occasions, diamonds. . Kimberlite How To Identify A Raw Diamond. Kimberlite, raw stone diamond ore, rough magnetic kimberlite, stone gift for collectors of stone and minerals, bedrock of diamond kimberlite. Kimberlite was called Diamond Rock in earlier times due to the presence of Diamonds. Many customers find no diamonds on the surface or within the Kimberlite. Furthermore, diamonds have a higher color saturation than quartz crystals and are frequently less expensive. The below are all raw diamonds that are made 100% by the earth and are completely unaltered by humans. Raw diamonds are often found in kimberlite pipes and alluvial deposits. It is found in kimberlite, an ultrabasic volcanic rock formed deep inside the Earth’s crust. Minor diamond mineralization is also found in other rock types - such as some lamprophyres, but so far, these remain uneconomical. Guides. You can also perform a. . Kimberlite rocks are unlike kimberlite melts, owing to entrainment and assimilation of mantle and crustal fragments, fluid loss during ascent and emplacement, and post-emplacement alteration. Kimberlite is a gas-rich, potassic ultramafic igneous rock that contains the minerals olivine, phlogopite, diopside, serpentine, calcite, and minor amounts of apatite, magnetite. Below-ground mining of kimberlite for diamond also requires moving enormous quantities of rock and other material in order to unearth gems, but on a much larger scale than alluvial mining. Kimberlite: How to Identify a Raw Diamond. To identify whether the stone you have is a diamond, you can do a quick visual evaluation to rule out other gemstones. Diamonds must be stable in order to maintain their stability due to continental cratons, which are constantly under pressure. . 07 (25% off) Interesting impactite. This photo shows diamonds from the Argyle Mine in northern Western Australia. This study by the Alberta Geological Survey which was funded by the Canada-Alberta Partnership on Minerals, was undertaken in response to the discovery of diamonds in kimberlitic diatribes in the Lac de Gras area of the Northwest Territories and the Fort a la Come area of Saskatchewan. Depending on the excavation area and mine, the atomic numbers vary between 12 and 14. A diamond minner holding a raw diamond or Kimberlite, ironic with a missing ring finger . Diamond Mines in the United States. One of the key identifiers of raw diamonds is their rough surface texture. To further complicate matters, lab-grown diamonds have entered the market, displaying characteristics similar to mined diamonds but often at a lower cost. Kimberlite is a diamond bearing igneous rock. Kimberlite occurs in the Earth's crust in vertical structures known as kimberlite pipes. Rough jade. Secondly, hold it up to the light and look for imperfections. If it sinks, the stone is a genuine raw diamond. Kimberlite pipes are the most significant source of diamonds, as they bring diamond-bearing rocks. Diamonds are serious business. External Characteristics: A Closer Look. To identify a raw diamond in rocks, you can use various methods. " Rough. Raw diamonds are found in a type of rock called kimberlite. 97 g #impaktite #meteorit. The second is from a laboratory and possesses essentially the same chemical, physical and optical properties. This rock was named after Kimberly in South Africa, where in 1887, Henry Carvill Lewis, an American. But if it floats, it’s fake. Kimberlite is a type of igneous rock. They’ll be able to tell you definitively whether or not it’s a diamond. Test for Specific Gravity. South African diamond bearing kimberlite pipes are black. It can be a challenge to survive in the ice and snow of northern Canada, let alone find diamonds. . Lab diamond. Image #3 | Resolution: 4500x6000. $800. They are high-quality diamonds that have been very popular in the Canadian gemstone and jewelry markets where people are excited to support the diamond industry of their own country. 00. Free shipping on many items | Browse your favorite brands | affordable prices. Your buying item depicted as is in modified and raw only rinsed off with. Try observing the crystal under U. The stone's unique hardness is a result of the densely concentrated nature of the carbon chains. Kimberlites occur in ancient and thick continental lithosphere, forming intrusive sheets and. The Northwest Territories, where most of these diamonds are found, has a subarctic to polar climate. Minecraft Secret to Finding Diamonds. A raw diamond found in the ground will have a jagged surface, with rough edges and a dull appearance. Provide a Grading Certificate From a Reputable Lab. Bulletin 063. Diamonds are found in three types of deposits: alluvial gravels, glacial tills, and kimberlite pipes. Find and save ideas about rough diamond on Pinterest. But unlike the natural diamonds that people commonly see brilliantly glittering in shops, raw diamonds retain their unpolished forms. Kimberlite rocks are igneous rocks that sometimes serve as a natural carrier of diamonds. Then, lay the flat side of the diamond on top of the dot and look down on the paper through the pointed end. Diamond formed at depth is apparently "exploded" to the surface in fissures that become circular near the surface and are known as "pipes. Identifying a raw diamond with special tools is a more precise method than using the naked eye or the scratch test. To test if a diamond is real using heat, grab a drinking glass and fill it with cold water. Check out the diamond's facets, spots, and flaws on the surface. Minecraft Easiest Way to Find Diamonds. In this stage, the ore are scrubbed to remove loose excess material and is screened. Below is a procedure of how to use this tool: Fill a clear and normal-sized drinking glass and fill it with water to a 3/4 level. More extensive workings produced less. Squishmallows restock: Where to find this season's most adorable toys. The diamond is hard, the hammer is strong. Billions of years old, they formed deep in the earth’s mantle and were brought to the surface by volcanic eruptions. If you want to find diamonds, watch this channel. These flaws or inclusions within diamonds can consist of associated minerals such as garnet, pyroxene, olivine, chromite, and sulphides (pyrrhotite). 2. The diamonds in the yellow ground can be washed into streams to eventually wind up in alluvial deposits. Many customers find no diamonds on the surface or within the Kimberlite. It is known that kimberlites are ultrabasic igneous rocks, which normally occur as pipes, dikes or sills. They are natural diamonds that take between 1 billion to 4 billion years to form. Observe the overall shape and texture of the diamond. A: Scene from Chapada Diamantina, the carbonado site in Bahia, Brazil. Thus, many refer to it as a complex hybrid rock. If it sinks, the stone is a genuine raw diamond. Corundum, which includes all rubys and sapphires, is 9 on the hardiness scale. Well, TIL that “Kimberlite is an igneous rock, which sometimes contains diamonds. Olivine crystals (green) are in a fine-grained matrix made up of clay minerals and carbonates (presented in blue, purple and buff colors). The raw diamonds will stick to the greasy surfaces, while the others will flow off with the water. Pecos Valley Diamonds are found in the southeastern region of New Mexico, exposed in dispersed outcrops that. When kimberlite gets processed, chemicals that are dangerous to the environment are used to extract the diamond. Just as amazing, however, is how natural diamonds reach Earth’s surface. Brown. Read more. Minecraft Easiest Way to Find Diamonds. A version of this story appeared in Science, Vol 381, Issue 6656. Learn how to recognize rough diamondsIn Kimberlite rocks and this video is a sampling of Kimberlite rocks w. A real raw diamond should also appear like it has a coat of vaseline over it. Once the water is emptied out and prevented from flowing into the area of interest, bulldozers are then used to exploit the ground of the riverbank. Raw diamonds are usually small, rough, and dark in color. Out of all the diamonds found in kimberlite pipes, only 20-30% are gem-quality. how to identify a raw diamond. 1. If micro-diamond analysis produces a favorable result, a larger sample is usually taken to determine the probable grade of the deposit, meaning the quantity of diamonds per unit of rock, like. kimberlite, a dark-coloured, heavy, often altered and brecciated (fragmented), intrusive igneous rock that contains diamonds in its rock matrix. Hold the loupe close to your eye and focus on the diamond to use it. Visual Inspection. Next, look at the rock under a microscope or magnifying glass. Examine the stone for any imperfections. First, examine its reflection. This specimen, however, is from Kansas and contains no diamonds. Cross-section of kimberlite from South Africa. Kimberlite is an indicator mineral, increasing odds for geologists that a. Kimberlite is a potassic to ultrapotassic ultramafic rock with inequigranular texture. Here are the steps you should follow to identify a raw diamond: Step 1: Look for Imperfections. It is found in a type of igneous rock known as kimberlite. Find kimberlite, and you’ve got a much better. Kimberlite is found in ancient volcanic pipes, which are formed when magma (molten rock. Usually, kimberlite ore can be found in depths of at least 15 meters. The diamonds must have been eroded from one or more kimberlite bodies because kimberlite is the only primary bedrock source of diamonds. com Rough diamonds in kimberlite kimberlite rmzi 5. South Africa seems to have the most, and kimberlite gets its name from the Kimberley mining district in that country. Kimberlite is an igneous rock, which sometimes contains diamonds. Cross-section of kimberlite from South Africa. A diamond can only be identified by scratching corundum. A 2018 photograph of the pit at the. From there, you'll want to perform a more precise test with a piece of corundum or an electronic diamond tester. S. And finding a kimberlite that contains diamonds is even rarer – most do not. And from these kimberlite pipes, about 250 tons of ore must be. Diamonds are known to be the hardest mineral, with a score of 10 on the Mohs hardness scale. It is found in a type of igneous rock known as kimberlite. How to Identify Raw Diamonds. Kimberlite Rocks. 30. Where to find diamonds,. Table 2 presents annual production data from 2003 to 2014. 7 g) diamond in 1871 spawned a diamond rush, eventually creating the Big Hole. . Introduction. One way to confirm if the stone is a raw diamond is to check its specific gravity. 1. Sometimes contains diamonds. Today man-made diamonds are being used in computers, speakers, cutting tools, bearings, laser windows, wear-resistant parts and much more. how to identify a raw diamond. A blog about how to find diamond deposits, where to find rough diamonds and finally, how to identify rough diamonds and their host rocks (i. There isn’t a primary source of kimberlite known in Wisconsin, the closest is the Lake Ellen kimberlite in the upper peninsula of Michigan. They are formed. In Minnesota, there are a few places where you might be able to find diamonds. Learn how to recognize rough diamonds. 00. This stone ranges from small pebbles to huge boulders and has been found throughout the world. The worker then looks through all of the remaining rocks to find any diamonds. The 32 ha Tier 1 Cullinan (South Africa) diamond mine is another kimberlite twin pipe, with multiple discrete kimberlite. If you look at the reflection of a real diamond, you will notice a split in the middle of the reflection and a rainbow pattern of light around the edges. Hold the diamond in the light and observe the sparkle. Still, before they. Diamond in Kimberlite. A new study in Nature this week may help them focus their search a bit more closely, and also. ‘Rough’ or ‘unprocessed’ diamonds are the terms used to describe diamonds that have not been cut. Some rare diamonds are worth many times that of any other gemstone and gold. This article describes the unusual textural features of carbonado, namely their pores and the presence of glassy diamond as a surface patina, with the aim of assessing the origin of carbonado. Once the water is emptied out and prevented from flowing into the area of interest, bulldozers are then used to exploit the ground of the riverbank. A loupe lets you judge a diamond's brilliance, check how well it's cut, and even spot artificial diamonds, which may grow differently than natural ones. How To Identify A Raw Diamond At Home. Both iolite and diamonds were discovered in. Most commonly, raw quartz is mistaken for a diamond. The price was very fair. Look at the texture of the rock. The rapid and violent eruption of kimberlite releases carbon dioxide and other volatile components. When looking down at the crystals from the top, a diamond will have four sides. Raw diamonds also tend to be less brilliant than cut and polished diamonds. Most geologists find diamonds by looking for kimberlite pipes. Kimberlites are rare, enigmatic, low-volume igneous rocks. #DiamondIdentification"Why are diamonds found in kimberlite pipes? Diamond-bearing kimberlite pipes are only found in ancient areas of the continents. Olivine crystals (green) are in a fine-grained matrix made up of clay minerals and carbonates (presented in blue, purple and buff colors). That is one chance in a billion! OK, so you think you beat the odds and actually found a rough diamond. What does a raw diamond in the ground look like?. creating a mine, having proved the kimberlite does contain diamonds in reasonable quantities, lie between 1 in Investors should knowThese deposits are caused by volcanic eruptions or by millions of years of erosion caused by rainfall and snow-melt which unearth the diamonds from their kimberlite source. Kimberlite has low silica and aluminum, is high in magnesium, is low in total alkalis yet typically high in potassium relative to sodium, geochemical features that link kimberlite melts to a deep mantle source. Kimberlite typically holds a conglomerate of silicates and aluminates. We propose that a domino effect can explain how breakup of the continents eventually leads to formation of kimberlite magma. Modified date: 25/09/2023. Kimberlite and lamproite pipes are particularly associated with diamond-bearing formations. 418. As rare and exquisite diamonds have long been associated with luxury, romance, and status in human civilization. Under “Add your personalization,” the text box will tell you. The magma can sometimes trap small diamonds within it as it forms into kimberlite. If you can see a circular reflection of the dot inside the gem, then it is not a real diamond. Diamond. Use a set of plyers or fireproof gloves to hold the stone. If you want to learn how and where to find diamonds, watch this video. The new algorithm uses this data. Diamond exploration begins with a search for the telltale kimberlite pipes –evidence of the long-ago eruptions. Raw diamonds are similar to water-worn quartz pebbles, and can be mistaken for these rocks. Heat them enough they burn. by Dwaipayan. Of course, some may also express a. It is a snap way to tell whether it is a kimberlite. The Portuguese Placa dos Três Militares, or Badge of the Three Military Orders, was made in 1789, and is now part of the crown jewelry collection of the Ajuda National Palace in Lisbon. It is named after the town of Kimberley in South Africa, where the discovery of an 83. A raw diamond or a rough diamond is an uncut diamond that has not been shaped or polished in any way. Quartz will almost disappear in these oils, but a diamond will remain very distinct. Diamonds are the hardest known mineral, with an outstanding Moh’s of 10. Get the best deals on Diamond Rough Loose Natural Diamonds when you shop the largest online selection at eBay. Kimberlite is typically found in pipes – structures with. It has a porphyritic texture, with large, often rounded crystals. 14 million cubic meters of waste rock are produced annually after kimberlite mining and. Raw diamonds and quartz can look very similar, but there are a few key ways to. How to Get Diamonds in Minecraft. If you want to find diamonds, watch this channel. It’s a rock for the ages. 1. Diamonds are extracted from the earth by mining. In a natural diamond, you should be able to see a couple of these with a 10X hand lens unless you found a really good diamond – then you may need a. The reconstructed locations of kimberlites. The only way to absolutely identify one is by thin section and chemistry. Sub-Sahara in Africa and Russia together produce. External Characteristics: A Closer Look When it comes to identifying raw diamonds, examining their external characteristics is crucial. But diamonds are not the only passengers. The goal of this process is to accurately estimate the size of the kimberlite that could be mined (figure 14), the carats of diamond per.